Ultimate Guide to Vehicle Recovery

Step-by-Step Recovery Guide

Use the right gear. Use it right. Stay safe.

  1. ASSESS THE SITUATION

Before attempting any recovery:

✔ Identify why the vehicle is stuck.

✔ Dig out excess mud, sand, or debris around the tyres.

✔ Reduce tyre pressure if appropriate.

✔ Use traction boards first if they may solve the problem.

✔ Avoid an unnecessary high-force recovery.

  1. INSPECT ALL RECOVERY EQUIPMENT

Check all recovery gear before use.

✔ Inspect rope, shackles, and recovery points.

✔ Rope must have:

  • No cuts
  • No frays
  • No melted fibres

✔ Shackles must not be:

  • Bent
  • Cracked
  • Worn

✔ Recovery points must be:

  • Rated
  • Securely mounted

✔ Ensure the rope has a data label and serial number.

DO NOT USE:

✘ Tow balls

✘ Tie-down points

✘ Suspension parts

✘ Bumpers not designed for recovery

  1. CONNECT CORRECTLY

Use rated recovery points on both vehicles.

Recommended Setup:

  • Use a bridle on both vehicles where possible.
  • Use soft shackles only.
  • Fit a safety damper to the recovery rope.
  • Keep the kinetic rope straight with no bends or twists.

Important:

✔ Use only soft shackles.

✔ Never shorten a kinetic rope by tying knots.

✔ Keep the rope straight and free from twists.

✔ Match the rope’s Safe Working Load (SWL) to the vehicle weight.

  1. POSITION THE VEHICLES

Vehicle Positioning

✔ Vehicles should be aligned in a straight line.

✔ Leave 2–4 metres of slack in the rope (depending on conditions).

✔ Do not fully tension the rope before moving.

✔ Mark the final position of the stuck vehicle.

Example:
40% stretch of a 9m rope = approximately 13m total length.

Note:

The rope needs room to stretch and build energy gradually.

Not all kinetic ropes stretch the same.

  1. CLEAR THE AREA

Before beginning recovery:

✔ Everyone should stand well clear.

✔ Maintain a distance of approximately 2–3 times the rope length.

✔ Nobody should stand between the vehicles.

✔ Nobody should stand in the path of the rope.

NO GO ZONE

The area directly between and alongside the recovery path must remain clear at all times.

⚠ Stay well clear. A kinetic rope stores a large amount of energy.

  1. PERFORM THE RECOVERY

Recovery Vehicle

✔ Use low range if available.

✔ Move off smoothly.

✔ Recommended speed: 5–15 km/h.

✔ Apply steady, increasing pressure.

✔ Stop at the marker.

Stuck Vehicle

✔ Assist by gently accelerating in the direction of recovery.

✔ Avoid excessive wheel spin.

Remember:

Smooth and steady wins.

Allow the rope to stretch and perform the recovery.

  1. IF UNSUCCESSFUL – STOP & REASSESS

If the recovery does not work:

✔ Stop immediately.

✔ Reassess the situation.

✔ Dig more and reduce tyre pressure further.

✔ Change the recovery angle if required.

✔ Consider a different recovery method or use a winch.

✔ Do not continue pulling repeatedly.

Repeated recovery attempts can damage equipment and vehicles.

IMPORTANT SAFETY REMINDERS

✔ Use only rated recovery points.

✔ Inspect all recovery equipment before every use.

✔ Use the correct gear for the job.

✔ Stand clear of the recovery area.

✔ Use only kinetic ropes made from 100% Nylon.

✔ Never exceed the rope’s maximum stretch.

NEVER:

✘ Use chains with kinetic recovery ropes.

✘ Use bow shackles with kinetic ropes.

✘ Attach any recovery gear to a tow ball.

ROPE CAPACITY GUIDE

Minimum Breaking Strength (M.B.S.)

Recommended Vehicle Weight

6,000 kg M.B.S.

Up to 1,500 kg vehicle

8,000 kg M.B.S.

Up to 2,000 kg vehicle

12,000 kg M.B.S.

Up to 3,000 kg vehicle

16,000 kg M.B.S.

Up to 4,000 kg vehicle

24,000 kg M.B.S.

Up to 6,000 kg vehicle

80,000 kg M.B.S.

Up to 20,000 kg vehicle

WILD DOG 4X4® RECOVERY GEAR SPECIALISTS

Right Gear.
Right Knowledge.
Safe Recovery.

Since 2014, Wild Dog 4X4® has been committed to providing quality recovery equipment and education to help off-road enthusiasts recover safely and responsibly.

Prepare your gear. Know the plan. Stay safe. Enjoy the adventure. 🐾